Greek Gods
A Rape Culture Analysis
Sources
Primary Sources:
Leda and the Swan:
Yeats, W.B. “Leda and the Swan.” Poets.org. Accessed: April 17, 2015. ("Zeus" Page Reference #10)
The Rape of Medusa:
Ovid. Metamorphoses. trans: A.S. Kline. 2000.
Secondary Sources:
Parada, Carlos. “Hades.” Greek Mythology Link. 1997. Accessed: March 22, 2015. http://www.maicar.com/GML/Hades.html
−. “Poseidon.” Greek Mythology Link. 1997. Accessed: March 22, 2015. http://www.maicar.com/GML/Poseidon.html
−. “Zeus.” Greek Mythology Link. 1997. Accessed: March 22, 2015. http://www.maicar.com/GML/Zeus.html
Leda and the Swan:
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Barnwell, W.C. “The Rapist in “Leda and the Swan”.” South Atlantic Bulletin 42, no. 1 (1977): 62-68
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Cotten, Angela L., and Christa Davis Acampora, eds. Cultural sites of critical insight: philosophy, aesthetics, and African American and Native American women's writings. SUNY Press, 2012.
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Sword, Helen. “Leda and the Modernists.” PMLA 107, no. 2 (1992): 305-318.
The Rape of Medusa:
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Beasley, Zane. "Medusa and Poseidon." Medusa Victim or Villian? 2013. Accessed: March 22, 2015. https://sites.google.com/site/zanebeasleysstorybook/medusa-and-poseidon
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Bogan, Louise. "Medusa in Myth and Literary History." Modern American Poetry. Accessed: March 22, 2015. http://www.english.illinois.edu/maps/poets/a_f/bogan/medusamyth.htm
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Bowers, Susan R. "Medusa and the Female Gaze." NWSA Journal 2, no. 2 (1990): 217-235.
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Burkert, Walter (1985). Greek Religion. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. pp. 136–39. ISBN 0-674-36281-0.
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Parada, Carlos. "Medusa 1." Greek Mythology Link. 1997. Accessed: March 22, 2015.
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"Family Tree of the Greek Gods." Wikipedia. April 6, 2015. Accessed: April 15, 2015. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_tree_of_the_Greek_gods
Persephone and Hades:
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Atsma, Aaron J. "RAPE OF PERSEPHONE 1 : Greek Mythology." RAPE OF PERSEPHONE 1 : Greek Mythology. January 1, 2011. Accessed March 26, 2015. http://www.theoi.com/Khthonios/HaidesPersephone1.html.
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Buchwald, Emilie, Pamela R. Fletcher, and Martha Roth. Transforming a Rape Culture. Milkweed Editions, 2005.
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Donovan, Josephine. After the Fall: The Demeter-Persephone Myth in Wharton, Cather, and Glasgow. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1989.
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Downing, Christine. The Long Journey Home: Re-visioning the Myth of Demeter and Persephone for Our Time. Boston: Shambhala, 1994.
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Foley, Helene P. The Homeric Hymn to Demeter: Translation, Commentary, and Interpretive Essays. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1994.
Images:
- Leda and the Swan, Apulian Red Figures on a two handled vase circa 330 BCE, Greek Classical Era.
- Leda and the Swan mosaic, circa 3rd Century CE, found in Cyprus.
- Frieze fragment of Leda and the Swan made from painted limestone. Found in a pagan Egyptian tomb, dates back to the 4th-5th Century CE, Late Antique Egyptian Period. Now located in the Brooklyn Museum.
- Leda and the Swan marble statue in the Palazzo Nuovo museum in Rome, Italy.
- "Leda Au Cygne."Paul Cezanne. Oil Painting. 1880.
- "Medusa, Poseidon, and the Birth of Pegasus." Boeotian black figures on a three handled bowl. Dated to the late 5th Century BCE, the Greek Archaic Period.
- Medusa relief sculpture from the western pediment of the Artemis Temple in Corfu, circa the Greek Archaic Period. Found in the Archaeological Museum of Corfu.
- "The Medusa." Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Carrera marble bust, circa 1640's. Found in the Musei Capitolini in Rome, Italy.
- "Perseus with the Head of Medusa." Antonio Canova. Marble statue. 1804-1806. Located at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
- "Medusa." Arnold Böcklin. Oil Painting. 1878.
- Pinax of Persephone and Hades from the holy shrine of Persephone at Locri in the district Mannella. Dated to the Greek Hellenic Period. Now located in the Museum of Locri.
- Mosaic depicting the abduction of Persephone. Found in the second chamber of the tomb of Amphipolis and dates back to the 4th Century BCE.
- "Hades Abducts Persephone" painting found in a Macedonian royal tomb of Aiges, dated to the Greek Hellenistic Period.
- "The Rape of Proserpina." Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Marble sculpture located in the Galleria Borghese in Rome, Italy. Circa 1621-1622.
- "The Return of Persephone." Frederic Leighton. Oil Painting. 1891.
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